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KRIS-cr: Kamakura Risk Information Services: Credit Risk Overview

A Basel II-Compliant Multiple Models Default Probability Service

Kamakura Corporation provides the world's first multiple model default probability service under its information product line, Kamakura Risk Information Services (KRIS).  Version 4.1 of Kamakura's public firm default probability product, KRIS-Credit Risk (KRIS-cr), is available immediately on a daily basis.  Kamakura announced its KRIS Sovereign Default Service on May 19, 2008.  The Kamakura sovereign default probabilities will be available from June 2008 on a daily basis.
A Common Platform for Testing Under Basel II: The New Basel Capital Accord

KRIS-cr is designed to be fully compliant with the requirements for credit model testing under the Basel II provisions of the New Basel Capital Accord. The Accord credit model requirement is important:

Download:

KRIS Sovereign Default Service - 306kb PDF

KRIS Public Firm Default Probability Model - 372kb PDF

KRIS Troubled Company Index - 64kb PDF

Japanese KRIS Public Firm Default Probability Model - 205kb PDF

"A bank must demonstrate to its supervisor that the internal validation process enables it to assess the performance of internal rating and risk quantification systems consistently and meaningfully."

Section 302, p. 55, The New Basel Capital Accord, Basel Committee on Banking Supervision, May 31, 2001.

Kamakura's KRIS-cr default probability product line to be fully compliant with the Basel requirements because of a number of unique features of the KRIS-cr default probability service:

  •  It is a multiple models service, so all models can be tested on a common platform, subject to identical tests on identical data
  •  It includes all major classes of public firm models, including both structural models based on the approach of Robert Merton and reduced form models developed by Robert Jarrow, Darrell Duffie, and others
  •  Kamakura has no vested interest in the performance of any one model because Kamakura offers a full menu of models. Kamakura’s only interest is creating shareholder value for its clients by making delivering a high-value default probability service that meets the Basel requirements
  •  Kamakura is committed to the continuous improvement of all models that it delivers to KRIS-cr clients. Modeling technology gets better every day and these improvements will be immediately reflected in the KRIS-cr product
  •  Kamakura is committed to a continually expanding list of models in KRIS-cr. All models that meet a high standard of performance will be promptly included in KRIS-cr
  •  All model parameters will be made available to clients
  •  The statistical significance of all model parameters will be made available to clients
  •  The accuracy of all models under standard performance tests will be made available to clients
  •  The default probabilities and associated parameters sold to clients under KRIS-cr can be read without modification by the Kamakura Risk Manager enterprise wide risk management suite
  •  Kamakura Risk Manager is used to produce the default probabilities. Kamakura uses its own software to produce the default probabilities—exactly the same software we sell to clients.
  •  Kamakura makes full disclosure of all mathematics. Nothing is withheld from clients who sign a standard confidentiality agreement. This is a Basel requirement; labeling something as “proprietary” causes clients to fail the model testing requirements given above. Robert Jarrow has prepared a 200 page technical memorandum, for instance, which explains the reduced form default probabilities produced under KRIS-cr.
KRIS-cr Default Probabilities Available Now

Four distinct default probability models are available immediately for public firms under KRIS-cr, each labeled KDP for Kamakura default probability. Please download our technical public firm brochure (372kb PDF) for more information.  For details of the KRIS sovereign default service, please download the sovereign brochure (306kb PDF) for additional information on the sovereign model and contact info@kamakuraco.com for a confidential PowerPoint overview of the sovereign model.

 

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